What Jawala Singh had said in his
simple and straight forward way that day, has come to
my mind again and again -- The attitude of the
white people has been different from the very
beginning. Leave them aside. We do not behave like
them. If our son or daughter does not get a job we
keep him or her with us. Not to speak of our own
offspring, we feel anxious about their children also.
But these children assume that we are completely
ignorant and they are the sole custodians of all
wisdom. In our youth, we used to show great regard
and respect to our elders. Now, however, no heed is
paid to old values. The very time has changed. Nobody
is prepared to accede to what the aged people say.
They are completely devoid of tranquility,
sensibility and forbearance, but they believe as if
every domestic decision only they could take. The
elderly people are considered superfluous these days
as if they were not needed at all at this age,
saying this he took the support of his staff and
stood up from the bench. He moved towards the gate of
the park watching his surroundings in such a way as
if he cared two hoots for the bitterness of life.
Now the individual experience of people
like Jawala Singh seems to be the common experience
of the world.
I take the focus of my attention away
from him and begin to think about myself. Turning the
pages of the book of life I am a face-to-face with so
many bitter realities of life. I do not know whether
Parkasho has ever considered me a life-partner to
share joys and sorrows or not. Her life has mostly
been full of bitterness.
All my life I have been at loggerheads
with her. She has done womanly tasks at home and male
jobs in the fields. Yet nobody has never appreciated
her at home. In the joint family at home everyone has
maltreated her. Inspite of the availability of money
she has always remained prey to economic hardships.
Under instigation I, too, behaved dishonourably. I
have always taken her for a maid servant instead of
life-partner -- a means of domestic chores and
physical requirement. I have never tried to
understand the human being inside her.
The children grew up and turned out to
be money-earning and noble. When her circumstances
changed, the grievances and complaints against life
started to disappear. Whenever I behaved rudely with
her, my grown-up children made me realise my mistake
and I would be softened.
While living in the Punjab she had
undergone great suffering -- hardships born of
domestic troubles. Heartless and apathetic words kept
piercing her heart. But being patient she spent her
time. Even after her coming to England I have been
ill-treating her but she tolerated everything without
heaving a sigh, as if she had got used to all this.
Now when the grown-up boys begin to confront me, I am
obliged to change my attitude. Whenever there was
some trouble in the house, the boys stood by her and
I could do nothing but accept a defeat.
For myself, I too had started thinking
that I should change now. In order to be respected at
home, I shall have to show respect to the housewife.
She had no grievance either against life or against
me. Many a time when I spoke at high pitch, she would
say, It is his temper that is to blame,
otherwise his heart overflows with affection.
Whenever she recalled the past, she did
blame me. She would say, One can feel confident
only by virtue of ones support. Why blame
others, when my own husband is not favourable? Well,
I have passed my time. I have not done any bad turn
to anybody. Time will come when somebody will repent
of his actions.
But now for the last ten or fifteen
years, we have had a very good equation. Immediately
after returning from work I had started looking for
her. I do not know that perhaps during the last lap
of life the need for a life-partner becomes all the
more pressing and important. After getting pension, I
used to come and sit in the lounge instead of sitting
at dining table. Our daughter-in-law served food to
the rest of the family and Parkasho brought food for
me on the coffee table itself. Many a time she,
herself also ate in my company. Whenever she ate with
the children, ahead of me, she brought hot chapattis
for me as I was eating. While she was alive I had not
much cared for her but God knows why I recall her so
frequently after her death.
It is the end of the month of June. The
day had risen, but it is as good as not-risen. The
light had spread but the chirping of sparrows today
is not as it used to be. The gusts of cool and
pleasant breeze are coming in through the window. I
want to still keep lying in my bed. But all of a
sudden thundering of clouds, like bursting of bombs,
has obliged me to peep out of the curtains. I look
out through the window. Early in the morning the
clouds have spread. The weather like this seems to be
very fascinating. In winter such a weather seems
contemptible, but in summer it seems delectable, like
the rains in our own country. The charm of such a
weather injects even in the cattle, the urge to leap
and bound. The flower plants and fruit trees waving
in the back garden look more prettier in the rain.
This charm of nature, while it fascinates the mind,
many a time it fills with depression. The weather has
a very deep relationship with the mind. A feeling of
loneliness has started overwhelming the mind with a
faint hang of pain of loneliness. And then under the
influence of advancing age, a needless anxiety begins
to knock at the door of the mind. I suffer from a
misbelief as if I had become insecure. There is an
unknown fear, more about the future than about the
present. The hue of loneliness and depression grows
deeper. Outside, the weather is still very charming
but inside, the weather has become full of laments.
I do not know why it happens to me.
Even though everything is available, I suffer from a
feeling of hollowness. Though I always try to keep
myself in high spirits, yet I am a human being after
all -- a creature made of flesh and blood. If the
mind sometimes wavers, it is but natural. This is not
at all the reason why I am afraid of journeying
towards old age. This part of life has its own beauty
and charm. Still it seems that such thoughts are only
devices to keep the wavering mind stop. Now I have
started feeling more intensely the fear of being
lonesome and unwanted.
It happened just yesterday. We were
sitting in the sun in the park and poking fun at one
another. The group of age-mates got up from the park
and went to the Gurdwara. They partook of the
community lunch, took tea and began indulging in fun
and frolic. When, while setting out homewards, Jawala
Singh heaved a big sigh. I felt as if he were not
happy to go home; he was obliged to go home only
under compulsion. They say that this very Jawala
Singh cared two hoots for the whole village in his
youth. Then I think how it concerns me.
But there must be some reason why I
also feel a creeping current of depression somewhere
deep down inside me.
While lying in my bed at night, I have
frequently thought of Jawala Singh. After the death
of Asso he has been completely shattered. The
miserable fellow has just given in. I have tried to
explain to him that he has money earning sons who are
all well of. He can stay with any one of them. His
daughters are happily married and free from any worry
at home. If only Asso has ceased to be now, the
heavens are not going to fall. But he thinks that
without her, he has been rendered lonely in this
world.
When I was working, I was in good
health and the time also passed comfortably. What can
an idle man do for the whole day? It does not behove
to roam about in parks and bazaars all the time. It
seems to be just loafing about. If it continues to
rain the entire day can be spent at Gurdwara. This
home of the Guru also affords divine protection.
Otherwise where could one go? The days are spent in
good company and you eat well at no cost. Enjoy
yourself and go home to sleep. You do not find the
previous camaraderie in the families now. While
living together in the same house each member has his
own world. Enfolded in the same four walls, the tales
of the grandparents have been incomprehensible for
the grandchildren.
The portrait of the Parkasho, whom I
had never treated as a human being, lying on the
metal piece now, sometimes creates an illusion of a
goddess.
Since the time I have started feeling
pain in the chest I suffer from a misbelief. In my
thoughts, I begin to be confronted with wards and
beds of the hospitals. I do not know why I am so
afraid of dying in these hospitals. I wish that one
should die in his own village, where his grave should
be built near those of his forefathers.
While having these reflections, I
clearly visualise the cremation ground of my village.
On one side there is a thick grove of trees and on
the other side there is a pond, the cremation ground
is situated in between. I imaginatively see the
bundles of the burnt bones hanging from the acacia
tree in the cremation ground. Here are burnt bones of
the people of the village, hung with care and waiting
to be sunk at Hardwar in the first available leisure.
But the bones from some bundles have fallen on the
ground and are lying neglect. Also, it makes no
difference whether the bones be neglected in the
cremation ground or they are thrown in the polluted
water of the Ganges. What difference does it make to
a dead man?
Today while taking tea, I told my son
what I felt i.e. he should get my seat booked. I want
to die in my own bungalow, fondly built in my
village. Not only I want to die there, I want to live
also in that bungalow before my death. At the
Gurdwara I have told my decision to my friends also.
While telling this, I felt happy and proud too. I was
happy to live in the village and was proud of my
uncommon thinking, of getting away from the
traditional way.
. . . . . Arriving at the village, I
did feel exhorted. The neighbours also started
sending cooked vegetarian food. But very soon they
seemed to have lost their keenness to serve me.
I got all the rooms of the bungalow
repainted. While moving about inside, I feel
enraptured. I could feel the fragrance of my hard
work in it. This bungalow has come into existence
after my twenty years hard labour in England.
Today again I was feeling somewhat
depressed. I have received a phone call from my
younger son. I tell him that I am very happy and that
they should not worry on my account. I have been
obliged to tell a lie otherwise how could I tell him
that I felt like crying and that I was feeling lonely
and depressed.
Just to change the state of my mind, I
set out for the fields. When I reach the farm house
two labourers from Bihar state (Bhaiyas) were sitting
at the tube well, smoking beedies. A young man
wearing a turban of criss-cross design was seen
coming. He does not seem to be a Bhaiya. He may
perhaps be a grandson of Kishan Singh, but he passed
beside me quietly. Then I think that he too may
perhaps be a Bhaiyya. The sons of Kishan Singh were
very stout. They had thighs like logs and chests like
rocks. The grandson of Kishan Singh could not have
crooked legs like those of this person. He has
projecting knees like those of a drug addict. Then I
think that most of the young men in the villages,
these days are like this. Possibly he may be the
grandson of Kishan Singh.
Arriving back at home I feel all the
more distracted. I am feeling hungry but I dont
feel like kneading the flour. I feel like taking a
hot glass of milk. Sometimes I think that I should
fetch a loaf of bread from the grocers shop.
The sun has not set as yet. I will have the occasion
of meeting some persons. I will fry two eggs and eat
them with bread, then I shall go to bed. In this
indecision, I catch sight of a bottle of rum lying on
the work top in the kitchen. This gives strength to
my mind. I think that in England, I had been cooking
my food for such a long time. Why do I dislike it
now? I take out the flour, knead it and put it aside
under a cover. I take a full peg of rum and feel like
laying my cot on the roof top instead of courtyard. I
can also take along an empty glass and a jug of
water. I do not know whether it is due to rum or
what. The cot, while I am taking it upstairs to the
roof top, seems to be weightless.
I take two rounds on the roof top and
then sit on the cot. I cast a glance on the roof tops
of the surrounding houses in the village. It seems as
nobody were residing in these houses; or as if they
had taken shelter inside the rooms. Why dont
the people now sit on the roof tops in the open air?
I question myself. Soon I fed up and feel like going
downstairs into the drawing room and sitting before
the television for a while. How long shall I keep
staring at my surroundings, sitting all alone, here?
At night I have enjoyed a sound sleep.
The milk boy calls me from outside. I get up and open
the door. The milk boy pours milk from his brass
measure into my jug and I put it into the fridge.
I have hardly taken two boiled eggs
along with the tea when two rag picking women open
the gate and come in. The middle aged woman is
carrying an infant on her hip, while the other one is
at the prime of her life. She has a swarthy
complexion and big black eyes which have a strange
attraction in them. I tell them that I am myself
staying as a single man without encumbrances. How can
I give them the chapattis? I myself need a woman to
cook my food. The aged woman says, Father, give
us some money at least. You are the owner of such a
beautiful bungalow. May God bless your sons and
grandsons in England with a long life. Give us
something in charity . . . !
A cunning smile in their eyes responds
to my cunning words.
I try to put them off with five rupees.
I feel like telling them to come daily. I wish that I
should make them sit for some time on some pretext. I
want to serve tea and talk to them. But then thinking
of my age I fear that the people might misinterpret
it. People will call me a scoundrel and a shameless
old man.
After they have left, I think that I
should engage some women to mop the floor. Some woman
will consent at two to four hundred rupees per month.
This house now seems to be yearning for the touch of
a woman. That day I had refused to rent out the room
to the high school master without any rhyme of
reason. It would not have made any difference though;
he would not have taken possession of the bungalow.
Both the husband and wife could have resided. I would
have had somebody to talk too. It would have been
better for me than to address the blank walls.
I dont feel like walking as yet
by holding a stick in my hand because I am not yet
aged enough to hold it. The sinews of my legs still
have vitality and my breathing is normal.
Nevertheless, I have started holding a stick for fear
of a dog or something. I am not taking the support of
the stick by putting it against the ground; rather I
go about flourishing it in the air. My pressed beard,
tightly tied turban and dress show as if I were an
army captain.
When I approach the cremation ground, I
feel depressed; I halt there for some time. The place
has neither a pond nor a grove of trees. There is
only a tall tin roof fixed on a frame of girders. It
means that now the dead bodies can be cremated in
torrential rains. To me it seems less a cremation
ground than a store of cattle bones. I do not feel
like dying in neglect at a place like this.
My thoughts have started wandering
speedily hither and thither. The memory of the
verdurous and flowery cremation ground of the city of
London occupies my thoughts. That is a very vast and
pleasant place, covered by colourful flowers, bushes
and trees. It gives the look of a fascinating picnic
spot. It has beautiful halls furnished with chairs
and is surrounded on all sides by greenery. The
atmosphere is really peaceful.
Getting out of these thoughts I direct
my steps towards the village. Suddenly a boy
following me or perhaps walking beside me has asked
me, Grandfather, what is the matter? Why did
you say -- where should I die?
I look at his face in astonishment to
know whether I had really uttered these words. Then
taking my attention away from his face, I look at the
distant horizon inclining on the crops as if I sought
a two yard piece of space from the sky itself.